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1994-08-20
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27750
* David shall never want. Heb. There shall not be cut off from
David.
# 35:19 2Sa 3:29 7:14-16 1Ki 2:4 8:25 *marg:
# 1Ch 17:11-14,27 Ps 89:29-37 Isa 9:7 Lu 1:32,33
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# Isa 56:7 61:6 Eze 43:19-27 44:9-11 45:5 Ro 1:21 15:16
# Heb 13:15,16 1Pe 2:5,9 Re 1:6 5:10
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# 19
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# 25,26 31:35,36 Ge 8:22 Ps 89:37 104:19-23 Isa 54:9,10
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* may.
# 2Sa 23:5 2Ch 7:18 21:7 Ps 89:34 132:11,12,17 Isa 55:3
# Mt 24:35 Lu 1:69,70
* that he.
From the destruction of Jerusalem to the present time, a
period of nearly eighteen hundred years, the Jews have had
neither a king nor any form of government whatever; nor has
the office of high priest, or priest of any kind offering
sacrifice, been exercised among them during the same period.
Hence this must be understood of the spiritual David, Jesus
Christ, both the king and High Priest of his church, "the
Israel of God," (Ga 6:16,) in whom the covenant of royalty
with David and his seed, and that of priesthood with Aaron and
his seed, have received their full accomplishment; and all the
sacrifices of that dispensation were superseded by his "one
oblation of himself," the efficacy of which remains for ever.
# Isa 9:6,7 Da 7:14 Lu 1:32,33
* and with.
# 18 Re 5:10
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* the host.
# 31:37 Ge 13:16 15:5 22:17 28:14 Ho 1:10 Heb 11:12 Re 7:9,10
* so.
# Ps 22:30 89:3,4,29 Isa 53:10-12 Eze 37:24-27 Zec 12:8
* the Levites.
# Isa 66:21 Eze 44:15
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# 23
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* The two.
# 21,22 Ps 94:14 Ro 11:1-6
* thus.
# Ne 4:2-4 Es 3:6-8 Ps 44:13,14 71:11 83:4 123:3,4 La 2:15,16
# La 4:15 Eze 25:3 26:2 35:10-15 36:2
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* If my.
# 20 Ge 8:22 9:9-17
* and if.
# 31:35,36 Ps 74:16,17 104:19
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* will I.
# 31:37 Ge 49:10
* I will.
# 7-11 Ezr 2:1,70
* and have.
# 31:20 Isa 14:1 54:8 Eze 39:25 Ho 1:7 2:23 Zec 10:6 Ro 11:32
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1 Jeremiah prophesies the captivity of Zedekiah and the city.
8 The princes and the people having dismissed their
bond-servants, contrary to the covenant of God, re-assume
them.
12 Jeremiah, for their disobedience, gives them and Zedekiah
into the hands of their enemies.
* A.M. 3415. B.C. 589. The word.
This chapter contains two discourses, one concerning the
taking of the city, and Zedekiah's captivity and death, ver.
1-7; and the other containing an invective against the
inhabitants of Jerusalem for retaining their Hebrew slaves,
ver. 8-22; both of which were delivered in the tenth year of
Zedekiah.
* when.
# 7 32:2 39:1-3 52:4-11 2Ki 25:1-9 2Ch 36:12-17
* all the kingdoms.
# 1:15 27:5-7 Da 2:37,38 4:1,22 5:19
* of his dominion. Heb. the dominion of his hand.
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* Go.
# 22:1,2 37:1-4 2Ch 36:11,12
* Behold.
# 22 21:4,10 32:3,28,29 37:8-10 38:23 39:8
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* And thou.
# 21 21:7 32:4 37:17 38:18 39:4,5 52:7-9 2Ki 25:4,5
* and thine.
# 39:6,7 52:10,11 2Ki 25:6,7 Eze 12:13 17:18-20 21:25
* he shall speak with thee mouth to mouth. Heb. his mouth
shall speak to thy mouth.
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# 4
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* But thou.
# 2Ki 22:20 2Ch 34:28 Eze 17:16
* and with.
# 2Ch 16:14 21:19
* so.
# Da 2:46
* and they.
# 22:18 2Ch 21:20 La 4:20
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# 1Sa 3:18 15:16-24 2Sa 12:7-12 1Ki 21:19 22:14 Eze 2:7 Mt 14:4
# Ac 20:27
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* fought against.
# 1 4:5 8:14 11:12 De 28:52
* Lachish.
# Jos 10:3,11 12:11 15:35,39 2Ki 18:13,14 19:8 Mic 1:13
* for.
# 2Ch 11:5-10 27:4
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* had.
# 2Ki 11:17 23:2,3 2Ch 15:12-15 23:16 29:10 34:30-33 Ne 9:38
# Ne 10:1-27
* to proclaim.
# 14,17 Ex 21:2-4 23:10,11 Le 25:10,39-46 De 15:12 Ne 5:1-13
# Isa 61:1
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* Hebrew.
# Ge 14:13 40:15 Ex 2:6 3:18 De 15:12 1Sa 4:6,9 14:11 2Co 11:22
# Php 3:5
* serve.
# 10 25:14 27:7 30:8 1Co 6:8
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* when.
# 26:10,16 36:12,24,25 38:4
* then.
# 3:10,11 Isa 29:13 Mr 6:20
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# 21 37:5 Ex 8:8,15 9:28,34,35 10:17-20 14:3-9 1Sa 19:6-11
# 1Sa 24:19 26:21 Ps 36:3 78:34-36 125:5 Pr 26:11 Ec 8:11
# Ho 6:4 7:16 Zep 1:6 Mt 12:43-45 Ro 2:4,5 2Pe 2:20-22
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# 12
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* I made.
# 31:32 Ex 24:3,7,8 De 5:2,3,27 29:1 Heb 8:10,11
* in the.
# 7:22 11:4,7 De 7:8 15:15 16:12 24:18 Jos 24:17 Jud 6:8
* out of.
# Ex 13:3,14 De 5:6 6:12 8:14 13:10 Jos 24:17 Jud 6:8
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* At the.
# 8,9 Ex 21:1-4 23:10,11 De 15:12 1Ki 9:22 2Ch 28:10 Isa 58:6
# Am 2:6 8:6
* been sold. or, sold himself.
# 1Ki 21:25 Isa 50:1 Ro 7:14-17,24
* but.
It appears from this and several other passages, that the
sabbatical year had been wholly neglected some centuries
before the captivity; and the author of the second book of
Chronicles (ch. 36:21) assigns this as a reason for the
captivity, "that the land might enjoy her sabbaths." Now, if
we reckon the seventy years' captivity as a punishment for
this neglect, it will follow that the law on this subject had
been disregarded for about 490 years.
# 7:25,26 11:8-10 32:30 1Sa 8:7,8 2Ki 17:13,14 2Ch 36:16
# Ne 9:30 Eze 20:4,8 Zec 7:11,12
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* ye.
# 1Ki 21:27-29 2Ki 10:30,31 12:2 14:3 Isa 58:2 Mt 15:8
* now. Heb. to-day. in proclaiming.
# 10,11
* ye had.
# 8 2Ki 23:3 Ne 10:29 Ps 76:11 119:106
* which is called by my name. Heb. whereupon my name is
called.
# 7:10,11
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* ye turned.
# 11 1Sa 15:11 Eze 3:20 18:24 33:12,13 Lu 8:13-15
* polluted.
# Ex 20:7 Le 19:12 Eze 17:16-19 20:39 39:7 Mal 1:7,12
* and brought.
# Mt 18:28-34
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* behold.
When they proclaimed liberty to their slaves, God restrained
the sword from cutting them off; but now having resumed their
authority over them, He proclaimed liberty to these dire
judgments to seize upon, and destroy them.
# Le 26:34,35 De 19:19 Jud 1:6,7 Es 7:10 Da 6:24 Mt 7:2
# Lu 6:37,38 Ga 6:7 Jas 2:13 Re 16:6
* to the sword.
# 15:2 21:7 24:10 32:24,36 47:6,7 Eze 14:17-21
* I will.
# 15:4 24:9,10 29:18 De 28:25,64
* to be removed. Heb. for a removing.
# La 1:8 *marg:
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* have transgressed.
# De 17:2 Jos 7:11 23:16 Ho 6:7 8:1
* when.
This was the ancient mode of making a covenant. (See on De
29:12 Jos 9:7.)
# Ge 15:10,17,18 Ps 50:1
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* princes.
# 10 Eze 22:27-31 Da 9:6,8,12 Mic 7:1-5 Zep 3:3,4
* the eunuchs.
# 29:2 38:7 2Ki 24:12,15 *marg:
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* and into.
# 4:30 11:21 21:7 22:25 38:16 44:30 49:37
* and their.
# 7:33 16:4 19:7 1Sa 17:44,46 1Ki 14:11 16:4 21:23,24
# 2Ki 9:34-37 Eze 29:5 32:4 39:17-20 Re 19:17-21
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* Zedekiah.
# 3-5 39:6 52:10,24-27 2Ki 25:18-21 La 4:20 Eze 17:16
* which are.
# 37:5-11
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* I will command.
# 2Sa 16:11 2Ki 24:2,3 2Ch 36:17 Isa 10:5-7 13:3 37:26 45:1-3
# Am 3:6 Mt 22:7
* cause.
They did return, and reinvested the city; and, after an
obstinate defence, took it, plundered it, and burnt it to the
ground, taking Zedekiah, his princes, and people, captive.
# 37:8-10
* shall fight.
# 21:4-10 32:29 38:23 39:1,2,8 52:7,13
* and I will.
# 9:11 33:10 44:2-6,22 Isa 6:11 24:12 64:10 La 1:1 Eze 33:27,28
# Mic 7:13 Zec 1:12 7:14
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1 By the obedience of the Rechabites,
12 Jeremiah condemns the disobedience of the Jews.
18 God blesses the Rechabites for their obedience.
* A.M. 3397. B.C. 607. The word.
This discourse was probably delivered in the fourth year of
Jehoiakim's reign, when the king of Babylon made war against
him.
* in the.
# 1:3 22:13-19 25:1 26:1 36:1,9,29 46:2 2Ki 23:35 24:1-6
# 2Ch 36:5-8 Da 1:1
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* the house.
# 8 2Ki 10:15,16 1Ch 2:55
* into one.
# 4 1Ki 6:5,6,10 1Ch 9:26 23:28 2Ch 3:9 31:11 Ezr 8:29
# Ne 13:5,8,9 Eze 40:7-13,16 41:5-11 42:4-13
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# 3
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* into the chamber.
# 36:10-12
* a man.
# De 33:1 Jos 14:6 1Sa 2:27 9:6-8 1Ki 12:22 13:1,26 17:18,24
# 1Ki 20:28 2Ki 1:9,11-13 5:14,20 6:10 7:2,17 8:2-8 23:16,17
# 2Ch 8:14 25:7-9 1Ti 6:11 2Ti 3:17
* the princes.
# 26:10
* the keeper.
# 52:24 2Ki 12:9 25:18 1Ch 9:18,19,27 2Ch 8:14 Ps 84:10
* door. Heb. threshold, or vessel.
# Eze 43:8
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* Drink.
# 2 Ec 9:7 Am 2:12 2Co 2:9
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* Jonadab.
# 2Ki 10:15 1Ch 2:55
* Ye shall.
Jonadab, a man of fervent zeal for the pure worship of God,
and who lived about three hundred years before this time, (2
Ki 10:15, 16, etc.) had probably practised these rules
himself; and having trained up his children to habits of
abstemiousness, he enjoined them and their posterity to adhere
to them. In these regulations he seems to have had no
religious, but merely a prudential view, as is intimated in
the reason annexed to them "that ye may live many days in the
land where ye be strangers." And this would be the natural
consequence of observing these rules; for their temperate mode
of living would very much contribute to preserve health and
prolong life; and they would avoid giving umbrage, or exciting
the jealousy or envy of the Jews, who might have been
provoked, by their engaging and succeeding in the principal
business in which they themselves were engaged, agriculture
and vine-dressing to expel them their country; by which they
would have been deprived of the religious advantages they
enjoyed. In 1 Ch 2:55, they are termed scribes, which
intimates that they were engaged in some kind of literary
employments.
# Le 10:9 Nu 6:2-5 Jud 13:7,14 Lu 1:15 1Co 7:26-31
* all.
# 10 Ge 25:27 Le 23:42,43 Ne 8:14-16 Heb 11:9-13 1Pe 2:11
* that ye.
# Ge 36:7 Ex 20:12 1Ch 16:19 Ps 105:12 Eph 6:2,3
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* all.
# 10 Ge 25:27 Le 23:42,43 Ne 8:14-16 Eph 5:18 Heb 11:9-13
# 1Pe 2:11
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# Pr 1:8,9 4:1,2,10 6:20 13:1 Col 3:20
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# 7 Nu 16:14 2Ki 5:26 Ps 37:16 1Ti 6:6
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# 8
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* when.
# 2Ki 24:2 Da 1:1,2
* Come.
# 4:5-7 8:14 Mr 13:14 Lu 21:20,21
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# 12
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* Will.
# 5:3 6:8-10 9:12 32:33 Ps 32:8,9 Pr 8:10 19:20 Isa 28:9-12
# Isa 42:23 Heb 12:25
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* words.
# 6-10
* rising.
# 7:13,25 11:7 25:3,4 26:5 29:19 32:33 2Ch 36:15,16 Pr 1:20-33
* but ye.
# 7:24,26 Ne 9:26,30 Isa 30:9 50:2
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* I have.
# Lu 10:16 1Th 4:8
* Return.
# 3:14 4:14 7:3-5 17:20-23 18:11 25:5 26:13 44:4,5 Isa 1:16-19
# Eze 18:30-32 Ho 14:1-4 Zec 1:3,4 Ac 26:20
* ye shall dwell.
# 7:5-7 17:24,25 22:4 25:5,6 De 30:20
* ye have.
# Lu 13:34,35
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# 14 Isa 1:3 Mal 1:6 Mt 11:28-30 Lu 15:11-13,28-30
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* Therefore.
God having, by the conduct of the Rechabites, convicted the
Jews of ingratitude and rebellion, He now proceeds to pass
sentence against them.
* Behold.
# 11:8 15:3,4 19:7-13 21:4-10 Ge 6:17 Le 26:14-46 De 28:15-68
# De 29:19-28 31:20,21 32:16-42 Jos 23:15,16 Mic 3:12
* because.
# 7:13,26,27 26:5 32:33 Pr 1:24-31 13:13 16:2 Isa 50:2 65:12
# Isa 66:4 Lu 13:34,35 Ro 10:21
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* Because.
# Ex 20:12 De 5:16 Eph 6:1-3